Yoga Does a Runner's Body Good!

Yoga, with its emphasis on slow, controlledmuscles of the hamstrings and the calves so that
movements, muscle relaxation, and deep breathingsoreness and running injuries are minimized. Moreover,
would seem to be an odd addition to a runner's crosshis program strengthens the core muscles and the
training schedule. But these two forms of exercise aremuscles in the arms and the back, which corrects
more complementary than they seem. Just askpostural misalignments and, ultimately, improves running
34-year-old Nicole Nakoneshny.performance.
A fundraising consultant, Nakoneshny spends much ofTo help the muscles to rebound, Cho Kent
her leisure time running near her home in Toronto. Butrecommends that a runner spend 15 to 20 minutes,
she is not just running. She is also meditating, aimmediately after a run, performing these exercises.
discipline that she learned from yoga. As she toldThey should also be incorporated as part of a cross
Runners World, "[b]ecause running is such a repetitivetraining schedule to improve running performance.
activity, I find it quite meditative."Wall Dog
Nakoneshny is part of a growing breed of runners
who have created their own yoga for runners'1. Stand straight, facing a wall that is an arm's length
programs designed for enhanced running performance.away from the body. Feet should be approximately
Similarities Between Yoga and Runningthe width of the shoulders apart. /li>
Although the similarities between yoga and running are2. Bend forward from the hips, touching the wall with
not obvious to onlookers, many runners see (andboth palms of the hand, fingertips pointing upward.
experience) the synchronycities. Both running and3. Slowly walk the legs backward, until the arms are
yoga, they say, require discipline, flexibility, concentration,fully extended, spine completely parallel to the floor.
practice, and breatthing techniques. These similarities4. Slowly push back and feel the stretch in the legs
make yoga an obvious, albeit uncommon, choice for aand the hips.
runner's cross training routine.5. Pull the abdomen in and then relax those muscles.
But yoga does more than just provide runners with6. Hold this pose and feel the stretch in the hamstring,
added variety to their training programs; indeed, there iscalves, and lower back.
evidence that yoga improves the running performance7. Take five to ten slow, deep breaths and then slowly
of these athletes. This is possible, say experts, throughstand upright.
yoga's ability to balance the body, which prepares theHamstring Stretch
athlete for the rigors of running and protects the body
from injury.1. Stand straight with feet shoulder width apart. Bring
Yoga Does a Runner's Body Goodthe arms behind the back and clasp the elbows or the
While running one mile, each foot will strike the groundforearms.
approximately 1,000 times, say health writers Baron2. Step the right foot behind you (about two to three
Baptiste and Kathleen Finn Mendola. Moreover, withfeet) and turn the foot 60 degrees inward for balance.
each running step, the feet, legs, and hips will absorb(The left leg should remain in its original position.)
three to four times the runner's weight. This can, and3. Slowly bend forward from the waist as far as you
does, lead to stiffness, pain, and injury for mostcan, always keeping the spine and the legs straight
runners.4. Hold this pose for 5 to 10 breaths. (You should feel
But these negative bodily reactions are not thethe stretch in your calves, hamstrings, and thighs).
inevitable result of running. Rather, say Baptiste and5. Release and slowly return to original position.
Mendola, such pain and injuries occur because the high6. Repeat with the left leg.
impact nature of running throws the body out ofWide Leg Standing Forward Bend
balance. But yoga for runners is beneficial because it
realigns the body and posture. Indeed, yoga is used as1. Stand straight.
a therapeutic tool to counteract the damage caused2. Step your right leg out until your legs are
by musculature imbalances that often begin by muscleapproximately 4 feet apart with feet parallel.
tightening/shortening and end with injury.3. Turn toes inward slightly and place the hands on the
When runners devote most of their training time tohips.
running, say experts, their muscles tend to tighten and4. Slowly contract abdominal muscles.
shorten due to the repetitive, high-impact nature of this5. Slowly bend forward, keeping your legs straight, until
sport. When this happens, the body attempts toyour hands touch the floor.
compensate for this imbalance by shifting the stress to6. Push your body weight into your palms or your
other muscles and joints. This can lead to pain andfingertips
often leads to injury.7. You should feel the stretch in your hamstrings,
Moreover, because every part of the body iscalves, ankles, thighs, and Achilles tendons (to name
interconnected, an imbalance in one part (as occursjust a few of the running muscles positively affected
with muscle shortening and tightness) can cause painby this pose.)
and injury in another part of the body. For instance, a8. Hold this pose for five to ten slow breaths.
common running injury is shin splints, which results from9. Release the pose and slowly stand upright.
an uneven distribution of weight on the legs whileCho Kent's yoga for runners program not only
running.elongates and massages the main muscles involved in
The practice of yoga, with its focus on relaxing andrunning, but it is a relaxing change of pace from the
elongating the muscles, effectively minimizes theseincessant muscle pounding resulting from running.
types of injuries.Although yoga and running were once considered to
Yoga for Runners: Exercises to Improve Runningbe at opposite ends of the sports or exercise
Performancespectrum, many runners are now combining the two
Hyongok Cho Kent is a sports trainer in Montreal whoand finding that they are, indeed, complementary
knows the benefits of yoga for runners. At his fitnessphysical disciplines. Moreover, yoga is spawning a new
studio, Cho Kent instructs his students in both the artbreed of "Chi runners" who are reaping the cross-
of yoga and what he calls "Chi Running." The programtraining benefits of adding yoga to their training
that he has developed is designed to stretch theprograms.